2015年2月1日 星期日

( 87 ) 名句 famous phrases : 其身正,不令而行;Self is correct, no order is given but follow;其身不正,虽令不从。Self is incorrect, although give orders but not obey.




 
 

名句 famous phrases :

其身正,不令而行;
Self is correct, no order is given but follow;

其身不正,虽令不从。
Self is incorrect, although give orders but not obey.

 
出自 source :《论语·子路》
 

意思 (语译)meaning :
1)当管理者自身端正,作出好榜样的示 
      范,不用下命令,被管理者也就会跟着
      行动起来;
      When the manager himself / herself is  upright, showing a good example of making good, not under command, the managed people will follow the action;

相反,如果管理者自身不端正,而要求被管理者端正,那么,纵然三令五申,被管理者也不会服从的。
Conversely, if the manager does not correct himself / herself, but asked people to do correctly, then, even repeated the orders, the people would not obey.

 

2)“自身正了,即使不发布命令,老百姓
       也会去干,自身不正,即使发布命
       令,老百姓也不会服从。”
        when own self is doing correctly, even if not issued an order, citizens will buckle down, but if own self is not doing correctly even order is released, citizens will not obey. "

当自己都不正时,却让他人做正,他人是不会听从的。当自己做正时,他人会自觉效仿。
When he/ her is not positive, but let others to do the positive, others would not obey. When himself / herself is positive, others will consciously follow.

 
注:这里没有任何种族@宗教的任何偏见,只是谈到美德和品德,没有强迫性 。
Notes : Here without any prejudices to any races @ religions, just talk about virtues and moral characters without forcing mind.
 

劝告 advice :
虽然教育跟宗教和不同国度的文化系系相关,但是这对教育人们或孩子们要和睦共处并不难。只要多学习、了解、懂得”互相尊重“来自不同宗教和文化的人们或孩子们。
Although the education is closely related with the religious and the cultures of different countries, but which is wanna to educate people or kids who want to live in great harmony is not difficult. As long as we learn, understand, know how to "mutual respect" people or children from different religious and cultures.

 
只有这样,和平的世界才能延续给下一代。
Only this way, the peaceful world to be continued to next generation.
 
虽然不同的地方使用的道德书本有别,但是基本的道德教育都是教导人们或孩子们向好方面的美德及品德学习。
Although the moral books used in different places are different, but the basic moral education is to teach people or children to learn good  virtue and moral aspects.
 
其实,对人们或孩子最大不好的影响并不是宗教或不同种族的文化,而是品行不好的带领者、负面的资讯、家庭环境、父母的负面思想......等等。
In fact, the greatest impact on poor people or children are not religious or ethnic cultures, but led by a bad conductor, negative information, family environment, parent's negative mind...... etc.
 
尤其是身为老师应该以身作则,注意自己的言行举止,因为老师是学生的带头示范。
Especially as a teacher should set a good example, pay attention to his demeanor, because the teacher is the student's lead by example.
 
父母和老师本身也要教会孩子辨别是非黑白,遇到问题要用明智正当的方法去解决。
Parents and teachers should teach children to distinguish the right and wrong, when met a problem, should use the proper method to solve wisely.

 
警惕 alert :
没品德的人会叫你去做犯罪活动的人,你认为他们会跟你讲信用吗 ?……他们的信用是 -0%, 记得你没有向他们身上相信和贪心任何东西,就是远离麻烦 !
People without virtues, who will ask you to do criminal activities, do you think they would give you credit ? ...... Their credit is -0%, remember you do not have to believe and do not be greedy anything to them……that is,  stay out of trouble !


生词 vocabulary :

其 : 其他 the other
       其他人 others
       其身 someone himself / herself
 
正 : 正确 correct / right
       正直 / 端正 upright
       正当 proper
       正面 positive
 
令 : 命令 order / command
       不令 no order / no command
     
成语 idiom : 三令五申 give repeated
                      orders and injunctions
 
行 : 实行 implement / follow to apply
       行动 action
 
虽 : 虽然 although
从 : 服从 obey
       不从 do not obey
 
好榜样 : good example ( showing good character)
 
管理者 : manager
被管理者 = 被管理的人 the managed people
 
老百姓 : citizens
最大 : greatest
影响 : impact
负面 : negative
 
自 : 自己 self
自觉 : consciously
效仿 : follow
延续 / 继续 : continue
 
德 : 美德 virtues
       品德 moral characters / virtues
       道德 moral / morality
       德行 moral integrity / moral conduct
       德治 rule of virtue
 
以身作则 : set himself / herself as a good example
言行举止/ 风度 : demeanor
 
强迫 : forcing
强迫性 : 强迫的想法 forcing mind
 
明智 : wisely
正当 : proper
 
辨别 / 分辨 : distinguish
是非 : 是 right, 非 wrong ( can be used as : non, non-living things 非生物 )
 
远离 : keep away / stay out of
麻烦 : trouble
信用 : credit
 
有 : has / have
有别 : 有差别 has difference / there is different

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